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The Physicians
Riot
Posted
8/17/25
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Wildcat
football isn't exactly famous for its wild, violent antics on the
field. Typically, a game day in Evanston doesn't feature out-of-control
fans, on-field fights, or mobs setting trash fires and punching cops in
the town square. One normally must travel to the welcoming arms of
Columbus, Ohio, for that sort of action.
But there have been rare spots in NU's history when football games did
spawn this type of recklessness. In 1925, Northwestern’s old wooden
stadium was marked for demolition, so the team played a late-season
game against Michigan at Soldier Field. After the ‘Cats upset Michigan,
students and fans returned to Evanston and attempted to burn down the
defunct Northwestern Field in celebration. When firefighters tried to
stop the mob, the fans grabbed axes and tried to cut the firefighters’
water hoses.
However, the craziest riot at a Northwestern game came earlier, in
1897, when the Purple hosted the Physicians & Surgeons team at
Sheppard Field on campus. What happened at halftime became the stuff of
legend.
Physicians & Surgeons,
or P&S, was a team representing the College of Physicians and
Surgeons of Chicago, which later became the UIC College of Medicine.
The school began playing intercollegiate football in 1895; its teams
were imaginatively nicknamed the Doctors. From ’95 through 1910, the
school produced teams for football, baseball, and women’s basketball.
Northwestern first hosted
P&S in 1896 for what was supposed to be a warm-up game. Scheduled
for a Friday, the day before Halloween, the creampuff game gained in
importance when the Doctors traveled to South Bend three weeks prior
and shut out Notre Dame. Even so, Northwestern was expected to have no
problems with the Doctors. Led by its quick captain, Jesse Van Doozer,
the team came in confident but sputtered in the first half. A light
rain and muddy field led to a host of mistakes, and Van Doozer fumbled
late in the game, setting up a P&S touchdown by Fletcher. NU
eventually bruised its way to a 16-6 victory.
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The Doctors
sought revenge the following season. On Saturday, October 30, 1897—the
anniversary of the first game with P&S—NU hosted the team again at
Sheppard Field. Van Doozer—now NU’s head coach—also served as a
linesman official (as did Fletcher, the P&S player from 1896 who
had scored). The pregame involved significant fanfare, and the P&S
team decorated its sideline with large red and yellow banners and—in a
nod to their profession and to the game being played on Halloween
Eve—piled actual femurs and other bones as decorations near its player
benches, alongside the red and yellow pennants.

1899 drawing of a P&S player
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The game kicked off in the
late afternoon and quickly became a violent affair. The teams battled
viciously through the first half, until Northwestern scored a
touchdown. When the teams stopped for the halftime intermission, a recent NU graduate and former player
named Samuel Gloss led about 100 fans onto the field, celebrating the
fact that NU had held the Doctors scoreless. The group marched across
the field, taunting the P&S team. The Doctors took offense, jumping
over the rope that separated the players’ benches from the field, and
physically attacked the marching fans. The fans responded in kind, and
the fight escalated into a full-scale brawl.
About two dozen police
officers descended on the group and were themselves attacked by both
the NU fans and the P&S players. Several fans grabbed some of the
nearby decorative bones and began assaulting the officers with shin and
rib bones, some still sporting festive red and yellow streamers. One
policeman received a brutal head wound from a femur; another suffered
an eye injury when a fan threw sand into his face. The 500 P&S fans
in the stands—many of them physicians—joined in the riot before players
from both sides began to calm the situation.
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Play resumed
after several P&S players and police officers were carted off the
field to have their injuries tended. NU and the Doctors played a
scoreless second half, and the Purple came away with a 6-0 win.
The 1897 P&S team, without their bone regalia
While the NU fans instigated the fight and overwhelmed the field, it
should be noted that most of these fans were alumni and Evanston
townies. There were few students at the game, and this infuriated the
team. At a school-wide chapel meeting two days later, NU player
Clarence Thorne blasted the student body for its apathy, shouting, “You
all are a set of blockheads! And you have no more college spirit than a
lot of schoolboys. Someone is needed in this university to go to the
room of each student with a club and teach him what is due to the men
who are trying to uphold Northwestern’s reputation on the athletic
field!”
One wonders if Thorne would have made his point more clearly if he had continued to wield a leg bone during the speech.

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